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Forensic Accounting, Computer Forensics, & Corporate Investigations
The Kessler Report
THE KESSLER REPORT Continued
A Publication of Michael G. Kessler and Associates, Ltd.
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FraudBusters® Edition
Volume 1

Number 1

KESSLER'S CORNER
      At Kessler & Associates, we understand that one of the most precious commodities in any business is information, and that's why we publish this newsletter-to help keep you informed. Starting with this issue, we have decided to change the style of our newsletter to better reflect our commitment to sharing information with you. Each newsletter will have a theme, and will highlight the latest information available on the topic selected. This newsletter focuses on Counterfeiting and Diversion, two serious crimes that affect a greater number of businesses each year. We have included a range of material for you to look over, from recent legal changes to cutting-edge technology, and hope you find it both interesting and helpful.
      Each newsletter will feature a question and answer section, addressing the concerns that many of our clients share. We encourage you to send us any questions you may have regarding white collar crimes, and will attempt to include them in future newsletters. If you like the changes we are making, or would like to see other changes made, please let us know. After all, we are publishing this newsletter for you. You can or call our offices at (800) 932-2221.

Sincerely,

Michael G. Kessler
Q & A
      I recently saw a pair of designer sunglasses for sale on the street for $10, and I know they would cost over $100 in stores. What's the harm in buying them?

We all like to get good deals, and sometimes it seems that counterfeit or stolen goods (the sunglasses could have been either) are the best deals possible. But there is a big difference between where your money goes when you buy counterfeit or stolen goods versus legitimate goods. With a legitimate purchase, your money goes to the retailer, the manufacturer, and the government (in taxes). It helps pay employees, covers overhead, and funds various local and national programs.
When you buy counterfeit or stolen goods, your money usually ends up in the pockets of organized crime syndicates, which fund an array of illegal activities, including drug proliferation and terrorist activities. A current investigation is exploring the ties between counterfeiting operations and the World Trade Center bombing. If you keep in mind where your money is going to go and what could happen as a result, you may not think the deal is so great.



      I am learning about diversion as a crime, and wondered what legal charges are brought against diverters?
      We asked two lawyers, both expert in diversion cases, to share their experiences.

      Rodney Brown, of Brown & Fox in New York City, responded:

      "We have brought legal actions against diverters based on common law fraud, breach of contract, and related theories. Where product has not been disposed of by diverters, we have been able to obtain injunctions permitting the seizure of the product. We have generally brought our actions in federal court, and in our experience, federal judges [understand]... the damage caused by illicit product diversion."

      Donald deKieffer, of deKieffer & Horgan in Washington, DC, gave the following response:

      "There are a number of legal recourses to diversion, but the
availability of these remedies depends substantially upon the efforts of the victim to protect himself...Companies should have policies which encourage sales personnel to question the bona fides of customers, particularly in unfamiliar markets. Failure to use due caring in "vetting" customers can not only result in huge losses, but diminish the chances of recovery as well. Part of the programs companies should adopt include checking data about suspect customers with databases such as those maintained by Mr. Kessler."



      I'm in the cosmetics industry, and our company often subcontracts production to outside factories. How do I know if they are legitimate, or if they have ties to counterfeiters?

      It's important to do due diligence in these cases, and a trained investigative firm can help. A credible firm will conduct a thorough investigation of any agents, brokers, or subcontractors you are considering, making sure that they are reputable businesses free of unethical practices.

Trademarks can Make the Web a Sticky Place

      It makes sense that a Web site would be good for business-the more familiar a potential customer is with your name, the more likely he or she is to buy your product. A Web site is like a 24-hour storefront, where customers can learn more about a company and its products. Even old-school executives now think in terms of Web presence and talk about links and daily hits. The Web has become the place to be seen.
      Of course, the more a company is seen, the more vulnerable it is to trademark infringement, and this is just as true in "cyberspace" as it is on the street. But on the Internet it's even easier to pass off unauthorized trademark use as legitimate.
      To address this problem, Kessler & Associates performs WebSweeps to determine if a client's trademark is being used without proper authorization. Our WebSweep Program enables a business to strongly promote itself on the Web with a reduced risk of trademark infringement.

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Copyright © Michael G. Kessler & Associates, Ltd. 1996. All rights reserved.